India ne- Klitikon - Free Abantwana u-Encyclopedia

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Klitikon ngu-Indian kubekho inkqubela ke abancinane udade (ZDF) kwaye i-Ezibalaseleyo ndawo (Ilizwe izimvo), i-India, i-eli lizwe Emzantsi e-AsiaKukho phezu bhiliyoni abantu, ngoko ke amawaka izigidi ubomi. Eli lizwe ngu-phantse ishumi umphinda-phinde ngo njengoko inkulu njengoko Sasejamani kwaye kusoloko kusithiwa"subcontinent": inxalenye a lizwekazi,"inkqubo ephantsi-afrika ngokubanzi". Kwi-i-India, ezininzi ezahluka-hlukileyo abantu lelabo iilwimi kwaye cultures. Emva kokuba i-India iguqulelwe phantse iminyaka engama-colony olukhulu Usa, waba elizimeleyo. Oko sibonwa kuba oyena lwentando yesininzi ehlabathini. Abaninzi izigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, namhlanje ke, i-India wayeneminyaka elikhulu island kwaye ekugqibeleni pushed ngokuchasene Asian lizwekazi. Kangangokuba, owona iintaba ehlabathini, Himalayas. Oko stretches phezu wonke Lasentla ka-India.

Kwi Indian yinxalenye Himalayas ezinye ephezulu iintaba ehlabathini.

Ukususela Himalayas ukuba kubalulekile rivers lizwe iitshati, ngokunjalo njengoko Ganges.

Uya kuya kuba lezolimo kubaluleke ngokukodwa ukuba abe swamped kodwa kusoloko kukho izinto ezininzi Ilizwe.

Kwi-India uzakufumana ezininzi ezahluka-hlukileyo izityalo nezilwanyana, ngenxa yokuba ilizwe sele ngoko ke ezininzi ezahluka-hlukileyo landscapes, bonke nge private yemozulu: Kwi-Himalayas, kubalulekile yingqele njengoko kwi-e-arctic, kukho tropical imvula ihlathi, kodwa kanjalo entlango.

I-enkulu, kulungile-ezaziwayo izilwanyana ka-India kukho Asian elephant, Tiger kwaye rhinoceros. Sele ilitye ubudala, abantu India kuba waphila. Kuba sebenza ngokujikeleza xesha kwakukho kwi-India ngendlela ezahlukeneyo States, kodwa kanjalo elikhulu Empire, kwiminyaka Eyadlulayo, i Empire Likamariya, ziphakathi iminyaka, i Empire ye-Mughals. I-Mughals baba Muslims kwaye ruled kwi-Emntla-India. Kweli xesha, ezinye isi-mazwi weza kwi Indian iilwimi, kwaye abaninzi Indians waba Muslims. Ekupheleni eliphakathi iminyaka, isiphuthukezi weza Vasco da Gama kwi-e-India. ufikelele British abaphathi ukuba i-India: Usa conquered ukubonelelwa ka-India. Kwezinye Iindawo British mna-ruled, ngamanye ruled yi-Indian iinkosana abo cooperated nge-British. Ukuba kwenzekile a revolt, njengoko waba Isinhanha, brutally. Kuba America, i-India wayeyindoda ebalulekileyo ngenxa yokuba kukho ezininzi ekrwada mathiriyali. Imizekelo spices kwaye iti kwaye ikofu, eziya ngoko ke ethandwa kakhulu Aseyurophu. Kulo nyaka, i-India waba ekugqibeleni free. Nangona kunjalo, phakathi ngoko nangoko beza Kulwa Muslims nezinye Indians. Ngoko ke, u-amazwe e-India, apho ubukhulu becala Muslims waphila: Pakistan kwaye Mpuma Pakistan zahlukane, kamva Albania. Kwimeko - ulwahlulo ka-India, abantu abaninzi zithe bambulala okanye kwafuneka shenxisa. Ukuba umhla, kukho udushe, ukuba kukho inxalenye India ayisasebenzi ufuna belong ukuba i-India. Kwi-India abantu abaninzi bahlala kwi abancinane Ilizwe. A zekota kwabo bahlala kwiindawo izixeko.

izixeko ezifana Mumbai, oyena isixeko kwi-e-India.

Kukho izigidi zabantu, kabini kangangobuninzi kwi-wonke ka-Austria. Abanye Indians ingaba kakhulu otyebileyo, kwisithili ngu-ingakumbi amahlwempu. Into Ekhethekileyo malunga ne-India, kunjalo. A caste ngu enkulu iqela abantu, inxenye society. Abo ngowethu"exabisekileyo"caste ngu highly ithathwe.

Kubalulekile Ilizwe ezininzi kwaye oothixo iinkolo

Kodwa ukuba uphuma phi usapho ukuba ngowethu eliphantsi caste, unoxanduva despised, amahlwempu, kwaye hardly njengoko a real umntu. Ngaba kuphela get watshata omnye umntu ukuba eyakho Caste ngu kanjalo caste, apho ovumelekileyo ukuba nalo msebenzi. Urhulumente balingwe kunjalo ukuba abolish, kodwa oku kunokwenziwa kuphela kuba kwenzeka chu.

Zine -fifths ye-Indians ingaba Hindustan.

Abo bakholelwa ezithile oothixo, kwaye ingabi lincinane bonke oothixo ukuba ingaba kwindawo yakho okanye yakho dolophana ibalulekile. Indawo kwi-iinkolo ka-Islam: Kuba i-India iye ngoko ke, baninzi abemi ukuba bahlale kuphela Gambia kwaye Pakistan kuba ngaphezulu Muslims kwe kwi-e-India. Kwi-uthelekiso, embalwa kuphela Indians ingaba Buddhists, nangona Buddha wazalwa ngowe-India. Kwi-India sithetha ngaphezu iilwimi. Uninzi kuthetha Isihindi. Oku ulwimi a distant isizalwane ye-isijamani. Ezinye iilwimi, ngakumbi emzantsi Afrika, ngokulandelelanayo, ingaba iselwa ezahluka-hlukileyo. Urhulumente ka-India usebenzisa iilwimi ezimbini: Isihindi kwaye isingesi. Isixhosa ngu-ulwimi occupiers elidlulileyo, kodwa oko sele luncedo ukuba ayinjalo i-Indian ulwimi. Abo Indians abo musa ukuthetha Isihindi, ufuna. Kwi-States kubalulekile kugqitywe apho iilwimi ulwimi olusemthethweni i-Federal state. Ukuba amahlwempu eli lizwe sele kuba elizimeleyo, ithathe kwi-idla a violent ngumlawuli.

Hayi ke kwi-India: Kuya sibonwa kuba oyena lwentando yesininzi ehlabathini.

Izigidi Indians ingaba bavunyelwe ukuba ukhethe. Kukho countless amaqela, abanye ezaziwayo kulo lonke eli lizwe, uninzi ngabo kodwa kuphela kuba enye imeko okanye ummandla. I-Indians khetha rhoqo emva kweminyaka emihlanu njengoko yinxalenye yakho Epalamente, indlu Commons. Enye yawo, indlu lords, yi uhlobo Federal Ibhunga: abameli ye-Federal States. Kunye, u-amaqela ukuba yenze isigqibo malunga nemithetho-India. I-Epalamente elects urhulumente kwaye Umongameli weriphabliki, intloko state. I-Federal States ingaba kukho into efana länder kwi-Germany kwaye Austria. A Federal imeko inokuba kakhulu ingamisela iziqu zabo. Unabo a Epalamente kwaye urhulumente, kodwa akukho Umongameli, kodwa Nomphathi. I-atyumbe ye Indian imeko-Mongameli. Ngenxa yokuba kukho abaninzi kangaka amaqela amancinci, akunjalo, kulula kulawula e-India. Kanjalo: Kwi-i-India, kubaluleke kakhulu, nto leyo usapho a politician. Wokuqala intloko karhulumente i-India waba Ngenene Nehru. Kuye intombi yakhe, Indira Gandhi salandela. Kamva, unyana wakhe Rajiv ke urhulumente waba boss. Kwi-i-India, kokukhona imiboniso-zenzelwe kwe kwi-Hollywood. Ngenxa yokuba kuza kakhulu ukususela Bombay, ngoku ebizwa Mumbai, ubizwa ngokuba"Bollywood". Kwi-Bollywood imiboniso ke rhoqo umcimbi wothando, ecula kwaye dancing. Yamacebiso okwangoku kufuneka, nangona kunjalo, ukwazi ukuhlala nangona kunjalo, ngenxa ifilim isekho kangangeeyure ezintathu. Nyaka ngamnye, ngaphezu imiboniso made ezinjalo imiboniso kwi iilwimi. Kwi kakhulu Emntla ka-India, i ariya ngokuba Kashmir. Iminyaka emininzi e-India ne Pakistan besilwa phezu abo kumele belong. I-India ruled i-Umzantsimpuma, Pakistan Emntla-Ntshona ka-ndawo. Cashmere i-cashmere goat, egama iwulu ngu-a ngakumbi imiqathango cloth ziyalawuleka. Ngaphezu nesiqingatha Indians ingaba abalimi.

Yintoni zikhula, ezifana Jute kwaye sugar rhoqo ekusetyenzwe kwi Indian factories.

Ngomhla we-enkulu iindlela, ngokuba plantations, ukukhula i-ikofu, iti kwaye cotton. Uninzi kubalulekile zithengiswe ngaphesheya. Ezinye iifama ingaba encinane kakhulu, abalimi banako siphile ukusuka ngumsebenzi wabo. Kwi-rivers kwaye ingakumbi kolwandle ezininzi intlanzi ngu ezifunyenweyo. I-India lelona lizwe, ukususela ezininzi spices. Abaninzi Indians kuba kodwa akukho mali. Uninzi kudla abancinane okanye akukho inyama: kwesinye Isandla, kungenxa yokuba expensive kuwe, kwesinye isandla, kuba ukholelwa kuni ayibavumeli. I-Hindu andinaku kudla iinkomo.

Nangona kunjalo, i-India ezininzi kakhulu iinkomo namanzi Buffalo anike ubisi kwaye umsebenzi njengoko draught izilwanyana.

Ngoko ke indlela ukukhula Yurophu, ingakumbi cereals kwaye amehlo, njenge rice kwi-e-India. Kwi-i-India, kukho kanjalo exabisekileyo mathiriyali emhlabeni, ezifana-oli, amalahle, kwaye metals. Kwenu ngoku abaninzi oomatshini kwaye yenza steel. Abaninzi amaqhekeza aye ka-iimpahla siya wear Aseyurophu, ingaba woven kwi Indian mills. I-Software ye-iikhompyutha iza ukubonelelwa ukusuka e-India.

I-Klitikon yindlela i-Indian kubekho inkqubela kuba abantwana kwaye abafundi.

Ibaluleke kakhulu ngala wachaza ngokucacileyo, kunye nemifanekiso kwaye kulungile kuba iintetho kwi-school.